When a Painful Bump Develops Near the Little Toe

A tailor’s bunion, or bunionette, is a bony prominence that forms at the base of the little toe along the outer edge of the foot. It develops when the bone in this area shifts position or the surrounding tissue becomes irritated over time. Foot structure and genetics often play a role, and wearing narrow or tight shoes can worsen symptoms. People may notice redness, swelling, or a sore spot that rubs against footwear. Discomfort can increase with walking, standing, or wearing stiff shoes. Even mild cases may become painful if pressure continues. Although the bump may appear small, it can interfere with daily activities and shoe comfort. Early care focuses on reducing pressure to help prevent progression and ongoing irritation. Because symptoms can mimic other conditions, proper evaluation matters. If pain, swelling, or shoe irritation along the outer foot persists, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for a diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

If you are suffering from bunions, contact Luis Rivera, DPM of Marin Foot and Ankle Centers. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

What Is a Bunion?

A bunion is formed of swollen tissue or an enlargement of boney growth, usually located at the base joint of the toe that connects to the foot. The swelling occurs due to the bones in the big toe shifting inward, which impacts the other toes of the foot. This causes the area around the base of the big toe to become inflamed and painful.

Why Do Bunions Form?

Genetics – Susceptibility to bunions are often hereditary

Stress on the feet – Poorly fitted and uncomfortable footwear that places stress on feet, such as heels, can worsen existing bunions

How Are Bunions Diagnosed?

Podiatrists often perform two tests – blood tests and x-rays – when trying to diagnose bunions, especially in the early stages of development. Blood tests help determine if the foot pain is being caused by something else, such as arthritis, while x-rays provide a clear picture of your bone structure to your provider.

How Are Bunions Treated?

  • Refrain from wearing heels or similar shoes that cause discomfort
  • Select wider shoes that can provide more comfort and reduce pain
  • Anti-inflammatory and pain management drugs
  • Orthotics or foot inserts
  • Surgery

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hialeah, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Keeping Your Baby’s Toenails Healthy and Safe

Infant toenails are soft and delicate, so they benefit from gentle, consistent attention as your baby grows. Their nails often look thin or slightly uneven, which is normal in the early months. Because babies move constantly, it helps to check their feet regularly for snags that could catch on clothing or scratch their skin. Trimming should only be done when the nails become long enough to curl or snag. Using small baby nail scissors or clippers and cutting straight across keeps the process safe and comfortable. After bath time is usually the easiest moment, since warm water softens the nails. If you notice redness, swelling, or sensitivity surrounding a nail, it may be the start of an ingrown toenail or mild infection. If these changes continue or your baby seems uncomfortable, it is suggested that you see a podiatrist for proper evaluation and support.

Ingrown toenails can become painful if they are not treated properly. For more information about ingrown toenails, contact Luis Rivera, DPM of Marin Foot and Ankle Centers. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Ingrown Toenails

Ingrown toenails occur when a toenail grows sideways into the bed of the nail, causing pain, swelling, and possibly infection.

Causes

  • Bacterial infections
  • Improper nail cutting such as cutting it too short or not straight across
  • Trauma to the toe, such as stubbing, which causes the nail to grow back irregularly
  • Ill-fitting shoes that bunch the toes too close together
  • Genetic predisposition

Prevention

Wearing proper fitting shoes and using proper cutting techniques will also help decrease your risk of developing ingrown toenails.

Treatment

Ingrown toenails are a very treatable foot condition. In minor cases, soaking the affected area in salt or antibacterial soaps will not only help with the ingrown nail itself, but also help prevent any infections from occurring. In more severe cases, surgery is an option. In either case, speaking to your podiatrist about this condition will help you get a better understanding of specific treatment options that are right for you.

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hialeah, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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Choosing the Right Shoes for Restaurant Work

Restaurant work requires long hours on your feet, making the right shoes essential for comfort and safety. Wearing proper footwear helps reduce fatigue, improve posture, and protect against slips and falls in fast-paced environments. Shoes designed for restaurant work should offer good support to cushion the feet and reduce stress on the ankles and knees. Durability is also important, since shoes must withstand constant movement, spills, and repeated cleaning. Additionally, a  good grip on the sole helps prevent slipping on wet or greasy floors, which is a common workplace hazard. Wearing poor footwear can lead to foot pain, heel discomfort, and long-term problems. A podiatrist can evaluate your foot structure, work demands, and pain concerns to recommend supportive shoes or custom orthotics. If foot pain is affecting your job performance, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can treat various foot and ankle conditions, and guide you on appropriate shoes to wear for your workday.

While working on the feet, it is important to take the proper care of them. For more information about working on your feet, contact Luis Rivera, DPM from Marin Foot and Ankle Centers. Our doctor will treat your foot and ankle needs.

Working on Your Feet

Standing on your feet for long periods of time can cause stress and pain in your feet. Your whole body may experience change in terms of posture, back pain, bunions, callouses and or plantar warts. There are ways to avoid these conditions with proper foot care, smart choices and correct posture.

Positive Changes

Negative heeled shoe – Choosing this shoe type places the heel slightly lower than the ball of the foot. These are great for overall foot health. Find shoes that fit you correctly.

Go barefoot – Our feet were not designed to be enclosed for all hours of the day. Try to periodically expose your feet to air.

Eliminate Pain

Foot Exercises – Performing simple exercises, incorporating yoga and doing stretches are beneficial. This will allow increased blood flow to the area and muscles of the foot.

Achilles tendon – Stretching the foot out flat on the floor will relax the calf muscles and tendon. These exercises can be performed almost anywhere. Make sure you add these exercises to your daily regimen. 

With a little bit of this information and knowing more about foot health, you will notice changes. Foot stretches and proper footwear will help with pain and prevent further issues.

If you have any questions please contact our office located in Hialeah, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot and ankle needs.

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Cracked Heels and Cold Weather Foot Care

Cracked heels are a common foot concern that often worsens during winter when cold air and low humidity dry the skin. Hot showers can strip natural oils from the feet, increasing dryness and making the skin less flexible. Walking barefoot on hard surfaces places repeated pressure on the heel, causing thickened skin to split. Symptoms include rough texture, visible cracks, discomfort, and, in severe cases, pain or bleeding. Without proper care, cracks may deepen and raise the risk of infection. A podiatrist can assess skin health, safely remove thickened tissue, and recommend medical grade moisturizers, protective footwear, and preventive care routines. If you have developed cracked heels, it is suggested that you consult a podiatrist who can offer effective relief and treatment solutions, which may include prescribed medication.

Cracked heels are unsightly and can cause further damage to your shoes and feet. If you have any concerns, contact Luis Rivera, DPM from Marin Foot and Ankle Centers. Our doctor can provide the care you need to keep you pain-free and on your feet.

Cracked Heels

Cracked heels appear unappealing and can make it harder for you walk around in sandals. Aside from looking unpleasant, cracked heels can also tear stockings, socks, and wear out your shoes. There are several methods to help restore a cracked heel and prevent further damage.

How Do You Get Them?

Dry skin is the number one culprit in creating cracked heels. Many athletes, walkers, joggers, and even swimmers suffer from cracked heels. Age and skin oil production play a role to getting cracked heels as well.

Promote Healing

Over the counter medicines can help, especially for those that need instant relief or who suffer from chronic dry feet.

Wear Socks – Wearing socks with medicated creams helps lock in moisture.

Moisturizers – Applying both day and night will help alleviate dryness which causes cracking.

Pumice Stones – These exfoliate and remove dead skin, which allows for smoother moisturizer application and better absorption into the skin. 

Change in Diet

Eating healthy with a well-balanced diet will give the skin a fresh and radiant look. Your body responds to the kinds of food you ingest. Omega-3 fatty acids and zinc supplements can also revitalize skin tissue.

Most importantly, seek professional help if unsure how to proceed in treating cracked heels. A podiatrist will help you with any questions or information needed. 

If you have any questions, please feel free to contact our office located in Hialeah, FL . We offer the newest diagnostic and treatment technologies for all your foot care needs.

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